It's Butterfly time at my house

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

As long as I can remember our family has enjoyed watching the many stages of the Monarch butterfly. So we have always gone outside in early to late July to turn over milkweed leaves and look for the Monarch eggs.

We carefully snap off these leaves and place them (no more than four at a time) into an abandoned fish tank with a cover. We add fresh, non-egg holding leaves every day or so, when the caterpillars hatch.

In about ten days to two weeks the caterpillars are large and fat enough to crawl up to the cover of the fish tank and curl up into a 'j' shape. About 24 hours after they 'j', they burst into cocoon.

Right now we have two cocoons, one in a 'j' and the other muching away.

Here is a photo from last year's brood:

Thumbnail by Candyce
(Zone 4a)

That is awesome!

Southeast, MA(Zone 6b)

Oh what a neat thing to do with the kids, they must love it. My milkweed is struggling this year, just little stubs right now. Hope to see some monarchs here soon.

Brockton, MA(Zone 6a)

Cool, Candyce. Show us more.
Andy P

Oviedo, FL(Zone 9b)

Dear Candyce,
Keep up the good work! I am working on a butterfly garden at our local DCR reservation and have had fun learning about this type of gardening. I was there yesterday and we have had butterlies coming through! It seems to be a good year around here for many sorts of butterlies.
Our garden is going to be beautiful as well as butterfly friendly.
Martha

Denville, NJ(Zone 6b)

great story... have fun!

South China, ME(Zone 5a)

Why I have never tried this is beyond me.....I have a very large field of milkweeds......they would never go hungry!!

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Springfield, MA(Zone 6a)

Yesterday I saw the most amazing butterfly at the pink coneflower - alas no camera. It was a like a monarch - but bigger.

Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

Very cool Candyce. To be picky though, for butterflies it's a chrysalis.

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

Victor - leave it to you! LOL Yeah I know it's 'chrysalis', but at the time I couldn't think of the word, much less spell it. (senior moment, don't you know)

I did this with my own kids when they were growing up and now my kids do it with their kids. I'll try to take some photos later today of the 'progress'.

Did you know that Monarchs seem to come back to the same spot the following year? So we try to release ours in the same field every year.

Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

That is great. I have to get Milkweed so I can do it with my boys. Make sure to get photos of the 'coming out party'!

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

It was my goal to be there this year when the caterpillars went into the 'chrysalis' stage. But they can hang upside down in the 'j' shape for 12 to 24 hours before the chrysalis appears. Only once have I actually caught one creating the chrysalis from start to finish. Man! It's fast! I sat there absolutely mezmorized by the whole process. But didn't get any photos.

This year - more photos - I hope.

Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

It would be great to get that in a time-lapse series.

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

Here's my attempt to do some photographing of the process. This first photo is of the fish tank in which we keep the caterpillars while they gorge themselves on milkweed leaves ...

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

... and here's three of the four in their chrysalises ... and one creating his 'sticky spot' to attach himself (or herself) to the top of the tank so that he can hang upside down.

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

And a close-up of the one creating his 'sticky spot'. Can you see the white-ish dot near the tail end? That's how he will attach himself to the top of the tank.

These photos were all taken this morning. As there are changes, I will update, if you are all interested.

Thumbnail by Candyce
Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

Wow - great shots! Keep them coming.

South China, ME(Zone 5a)

Oh Yes! We are interested and inspired!!

Appleton, WI(Zone 5a)

Looks good Candy. We have had a butterfly farm here too this year. I think my wife is going to tag some this fall.

Victor - The milkweed is easier to seed than transplant. They do like butterfly weed also.

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Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

I have Asclepias.

Southern, CT(Zone 6a)

Candyce, You appear much younger than I had imagined ;^)

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

Very funny, Dave. But thanks for the compliment. That's my granddaughter, Taelar. She's #5 out of seven and one-thirds grandchildren. Perhaps I will post a photo of myself sometime though. Who knows?

Southern, CT(Zone 6a)

She is very cute! Congratulations on all 8!!

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

Oh, she KNOWS she's cute! That photo was taken last year on her 5th birthday, (Aug 13). We had two butterflies hatch that day.

Oviedo, FL(Zone 9b)

We have some milkweed near the butterfly garden that looks munched. I will check it out for eggs when I go back over tomorrow.
Martha

Brockton, MA(Zone 6a)

A friend dropped by today. He commented on the milkweed "You got some weeding to do." lol.
I just noticed yesterday that the wild Milkweed flowers come in white and pink. I have the pink.
Andy P

Upper Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 5a)

Candyce - that is an awesome thing to do with the kids!! Here is a pic of a butterfly I was watching today. Is it a monarch or a viceroy? Eleanor

Thumbnail by grammyphoeb
Upper Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 5a)

Here is another view. Eleanor

Thumbnail by grammyphoeb
Upper Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 5a)

And another view. Eleanor

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Denville, NJ(Zone 6b)

seems like a lot of fun Candyce..... great shots too

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

I am surprised at how much interest this has created! So .... (drum roll, please) ...

Ta da!!!

The making of a chrysalis!

First of all the caterpillar gets in his (her) 'j' shape ...

He will hang this way for anywhere from 18 to 24 hours, so if you want to watch the chrysalis process, you REALLY have to note the time, and then be there in 18 hours!

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

At 12:50 PM today, we noticed that the caterpillar was getting 'greener' and fatter. This is not easy to spot unless you are looking for it. When the caterpillar looks a bit more darker green and perhaps just a bit more plump, he's ready to chrysalis ...

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

All of a sudden, the caterpillar will seem to split his skin from the back, and from the bottom up ....

I didn't get a very good shot of the back of the caterpillar for two reasons:
(1) the lid of the fish tank was in the way of getting a good shot, and
(2) the kids were right at my elbow

This shot is not very clear, but you can see that the chrysalis is beginning to form from the bottom up. It is actually just like a shedding of the skin on a snake. Here the chrysalis is halway there.

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

When the entire skin has been shed, you'll notice the 'black stuff' near the top of the caterpillar. This is the old skin that made him look like a caterpillar - the black and green stripes on the greenish-white skin. The feet and the antennae are also in this black mess of old skin.

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

After all of the skin has been shed the caterpillar twists and turns, rather violently in my opinion, until the old skin just falls off.

Thumbnail by Candyce
The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

The whole process from start to finish takes about seven minutes.

Done!

Now we wait for about ten days to two weeks to launch our butterflies!

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Cincinnati (Anderson, OH(Zone 6a)

Saw this thread about butterflies noted on my opening page and had to chime in and say
what a great idea to plant nectar and host plants for the monarchs. And what interesting pics of your chrysalis development and great pic of your little grandchild! She's a cutie!

FYI We found a great site for monarch info, "Monarch Watch", mentioned on the Butterfly Forum. It explains how to attract Monarchs to your yard and how to grow milkweed. Teachers and homeschoolers (and even plain folks) will find some good info here.

And it's not so difficult and it turns out for us it's a lot of fun to 'host' the butterflies.

Here's the "Monarch Watch" site link:

http://www.monarchwatch.org/waystations/seed_kit.html

and here's a link to the Butterfly Forum's Sticky Thread with all kinds of good details about Butterfly gardening and raising cats.

http://davesgarden.com/forums/t/744103/

I just used some of this information last week to entertain my little nieces visiting from Cooperstown. They loved all the butterfly watching and so did I. And they learned a lot and they thought I was brilliant!! Ha, ha.

Have fun with your cats! And butterflies!

Lower Hudson Valley, NY(Zone 6b)

Great shots Candyce - thanks for the mini-series! And thank you tabasco for the info and the link.

Southeast, MA(Zone 6b)

Ditto what Victor said! Great stuff.

The Monadnock Region, NH(Zone 5a)

One thing I don't have to do is attract the butterflies! There's enough milkweed around here for everyone. And it's a weed, so we are always pulling it out of the gardens. We let it stay on the back hill and in the little area across the street, though.

When they go to seed, I'd be willing to send anyone who wants them milkweed seeds.

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