What is wrong with my cucumber seedlings?

Stafford, VA(Zone 7a)

Hi Folks,

I've been Googling all day, but I can't figure it out. Can anyone tell me why this happened to my cucumber seedlings. Two have formed tiny cucumbers even though they are not close to being mature and one has leaves that turned white. They were started from seed indoors, hardened off and transplanted on 4/17/16. They started out fine, but even when they were still indoors, they started looking stressed and growth slowed down. Now, at least two plants have "died" and two or three more look like they are going to follow same. I can't figure out the problem: disease, watering (under or over), fertilizer, lighting, soil. I used a sterile medium to sow the seeds (seed starting mix by Miracle Gro). They are also not the same variety of cucumber, so it can't be the seed packet either.

Thumbnail by Goofygirl Thumbnail by Goofygirl Thumbnail by Goofygirl
Fort Worth, TX(Zone 8a)

My guess is over fertilization, especially if you used Miracle Gro soil as it has fertilizer in the mix. I would try plain potting soil or garden soil and re-sow seeds.

Liberty Hill, TX(Zone 8a)

Great catch Stephanie. As a rule seedlings don't need to be fertilized, the seeds contain all the plant needs at least for a while. Cukes do great when directly sown, as long as the soil is warm enough.

Stafford, VA(Zone 7a)

Thanks for the help! But, I don't understand...why would too much fertilizer do this? This is my second year gardening so I am still trying to figure things out. Fertilization, in particular, is difficult for me to understand. I still don't get how much, how often and what to use. While they were seedlings, I used Big Bloom, diluted to 25%, every couple of weeks on all of my seedlings, (tomato, cucumber, herbs, annual flowers, etc.)

Liberty Hill, TX(Zone 8a)

Too much fertilizer is just as limiting as too little and different plants have different requirements. Without a soil test you have no idea what your plants might need.

You used Big Bloom and you got blooms but the plants aren't at the stage to bloom. I don't fertilize unless my plants show me they need it. Seedlings don't need to be fertilized. I'd recommend a balanced fertilizer when your plants are older if they aren't in soil that contains fertilizer.

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