Boxelder, Box Elder Maple, Manitoba Maple

Acernegundo

Family
Sapindaceae (sap-in-DAY-see-ee)
Genus
Acer (AY-ser)
Species
negundo (neg-UN-doh)
Synonym
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
30-40 ft. (9-12 m)
Spacing
20-30 ft. (6-9 m)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
Danger
N/A
Bloom Color
Green
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Trees
Water Requirements
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
May be a noxious weed or invasive
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
From softwood cuttings
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
By grafting
By simple layering
Seed Collecting
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Montgomery, Alabama

Flagstaff, Arizona

Morrilton, Arkansas

Fremont, California

La Crescenta, California

Beulah, Colorado

Jacksonville, Florida

Champaign, Illinois

Glen Ellyn, Illinois

Indianapolis, Indiana

Oakland City, Indiana

Plainfield, Indiana

Valparaiso, Indiana

Alma, Kansas

Benton, Kentucky

Roslindale, Massachusetts

Brainerd, Minnesota

Helena, Montana

Frenchtown, New Jersey

Norwood, New York

Beach, North Dakota

Ada, Oklahoma

Jay, Oklahoma

Downingtown, Pennsylvania

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

Lewiston, Utah

Logan, Utah

South Jordan, Utah

Roanoke, Virginia

Spokane, Washington

Falling Waters, West Virginia

Appleton, Wisconsin

Elmwood, Wisconsin

show all

Featured Videos

Gardener's Notes:

8
positives
7
neutrals
7
negatives
Sort By:
Sort By:
S
Alma, KS | September 2014 | positive

Sugar maples simply don't do well where I live. Although Box Elder is truly a trash tree, it is supposed to make a sweet syrup every bit...Read More

G
Toronto, ON | May 2014 | negative

Please do not plant this tree if you don't want to spend the next several years plucking seedlings from your lawn, from cracks on pavemen...Read More

R
Downingtown, PA | January 2014 | neutral

This very common and widespread tree of eastern and central North America is normally considered a wild weed tree. It is not a really pr...Read More

J
| May 2012 | negative

AVOID THIS TREE! Just ran this weed tree through the Arbor Day tree identification and indeed, it is a box elder maple. This came with ...Read More

P
Valparaiso, IN | March 2012 | positive

Love this tree. It's native to the state of Indiana and many other areas. Here's its native range:

"Boxelder is the most ...Read More

S
Plainfield, IN (Zone 6a) | June 2011 | positive

Another Tree that I love. For one thing you and Mess with peoples heads because it looks like Poison Oak. It grows everywere here in Indi...Read More

Q
Salt Lake City, UT | July 2010 | positive

I had a very small one behind my house when we moved in. I decided to let it grow, despite hearing it is a weed. It is now a wonderful tr...Read More

I
Jamestown, KY | October 2009 | positive

I just LOVE this tree, It's very fast growing, provides plenty of privacy and Gets wide and bushy. I have found this to be a very strong ...Read More

M
East Syracuse, NY | May 2009 | negative

Nasty little weed tree, and hard to eliminate because it drops so many seeds. Hubby and I have spent nearly 2 years getting rid of every...Read More

R
Toronto, ON (Zone 5b) | May 2009 | negative

In southern Ontario, Acer negundo is considered seriously invasive. If you live in southern Ontario, please do not plant this tree.

K
K
Cleveland, OH | November 2008 | positive

I bought my house in NE Ohio because I fell in love with the box elder maple tree in the front yard. What a glorious, reliable and strong...Read More

J
Norwood, NY | July 2007 | neutral

I have quite a few of these weedy trees growing along my property line. From experience I know that once cut down this tree will produce ...Read More

J
J
Lewiston, UT | July 2007 | positive

This wonderful tree, a male box elder, was planted as a sapling in 1875 by the original settler, Niels Bergeson, while the family was sti...Read More

V
Scott County, KY (Zone 5b) | July 2006 | positive

Boxelder maple is a native pioneer species across a broad swath of North America, and finds a pretty permanent home in boggy or floodplai...Read More

T
| May 2006 | negative

This tree grows everywere in my yard. They are very suckery trees and they are very weak. Before we had a tropical depression and a large...Read More

T
| May 2006 | neutral

I'm rating this neutral as I'm not sure of an outcome yet.
I live in downtown Toronto, Ontario and I have what appears to be a box...Read More

B
Redlands, CA (Zone 10a) | December 2004 | negative

Be very careful when planting this particular maple especially A. negundo " Flamingo" as they are invasive in warm climates and VERY brit...Read More

K
La Crescenta, CA | August 2004 | neutral

I just planted 3 boxelder cultivars ("Flamingo") on the parking strip along the street, and so far so good. Many sites indicate that the...Read More

M
M
Benton, KY (Zone 7a) | July 2004 | negative

Weak wooded and untidy trees that grow quickly in the most inconvienient places.

They start to shed their leaves almost as...Read More

S
Oklahoma City, OK (Zone 7a) | April 2004 | neutral

Box elder is a fast-growing, weak-wooded, suckering, medium-sized, deciduous tree that typically grows 30-50’ (less frequently to 70’...Read More

K
K
Clifford, MI (Zone 5a) | March 2002 | neutral

This tree is considered to be "weedy" but it is fast growing and survives in poor conditions. Be careful planting it next to homes as i...Read More

A
| February 2002 | neutral

The Boxelder (Acer negundo), is often called Ashleaf Maple by some old-timers. This tree can be tapped for its sweet syrup, but is...Read More

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