Echinocactus Species, Cotton Top Cactus, Harem Cactus, Woolly-Headed Barrel Cactus

Echinocactuspolycephalus

Family
Cactaceae (kak-TAY-see-ee)
Genus
Echinocactus (ek-in-oh-KAK-tus)
Species
polycephalus (pol-ee-SEF-a-lus)
Synonym
Emorycactus polycephalus
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Sun to Partial Shade
Light Shade
Foliage
Height
12-18 in. (30-45 cm)
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
Spacing
18-24 in. (45-60 cm)
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
Hardiness
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)
Danger
All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested
Bloom Color
Pink
Pale Yellow
Bright Yellow
Bloom Time
Mid Spring
Late Spring/Early Summer
Other Details
Category
Cactus and Succulents
Water Requirements
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Foliage Color
Where to Grow
Bloom Characteristics
Bloom Size
Other details
Soil pH requirements
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)
7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)
Patent Information
Non-patented
Propagation Methods
By dividing rhizomes, tubers, corms or bulbs (including offsets)
From woody stem cuttings
From softwood cuttings
Allow cut surface to callous over before planting
From seed; direct sow after last frost
Seed Collecting
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds
Unblemished fruit must be significantly overripe before harvesting seed; clean and dry seeds
Regional

This plant is said to grow outdoors in the following regions:

Ajo, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona

Tucson, Arizona

Wellton, Arizona

Bostonia, California

Lucerne Valley, California

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Gardener's Notes:

0
positive
1
neutral
0
negative
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Phoenix, AZ (Zone 9b) | November 2004 | neutral

Although there are occasional occurances where a standard Ferocactus Barrel will grow multiple heads, this species almost always grows mu...Read More

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