Pet Owners - Beware of this Grass!

Lexington, VA(Zone 6a)

I was giving a quick update on our pup, Phoebe http://davesgarden.com/community/forums/t/829490/#new and Chris asked me to post any info I could find on the "nasty grass" that caused problems for Phoebe this week. She had a irritated area on her belly between her legs and the vet plucked a 'barb' from her skin when shaving the area. She called them "grass ons" which I had never heard of, but supposedly they are similar to porcupine barbs, can work their way into the skin of an animal and if undetected can actually puncture vital organs!!! I did some research and although I can't find the actual plant that is growing in our fields, it appears to be a type of Stipa or at least something similar.

First site I found is a species with an appropriate? common name: Needle-and-thread grass (Hesperostipa comata) http://fwp.mt.gov/parks/lewisclark/plants/needle.html Even though it doesn't appear that this species grows in our area, the seeds work similarly to those found in Phoebe:

"The sharp seed has a long, twisted awn that, in response to humidity changes, screws the seed into the soil, or into your shoes, pants, or socks!"

More searching led me to this which sounds more like what we might find in our area:

Late summer is the time to be on alert for various "invaders" from the plant world. As grasses and weeds dry out and seeds begin to scatter, this can mean trouble for pets (and annoyances for people). Daily checks and quick removal are the key to preventing serious problems in the future.

Cheatgrass, also known as Cheat grass (two words), June Grass, Downy Brome, grass awn, or by the scientific name, Bromus tectorum L., is a potentially dangerous weed common in many parts of North America. It is commonly confused with another dangerous weed, the foxtail. The danger lies in the "invasiveness" of the dry seed pods found in late summer and early fall. These pods have one-way microscopic barbs that allow the seed to work its way into fur, skin, and mucous membranes, but not work itself back out, much like the one-way movement of porcupine quills. Foxtail weeds shed very small black seeds which also work their way into fur, skin, and tissue.

These annoying and troublesome weeds have been found in the skin (i.e. between the toes), eyes, ears, mouth, vulva and even interior body cavities such as lungs and abdomen, causing sometimes very serious punctures and infections. It is important not to underestimate the potential seriousness of this common problem.

Quick removal will reduce or eliminate potential serious and expensive problems. Both cats and dogs are affected, but cats seem to be better at grooming and removing these weeds. Here are some tips to recognize potential problems and keep Cheatgrass and Foxtails away from your pets.

* Keep weeds out of your pet's yard and enclosure
* Keep your pet's coat clean and well-groomed. This will help reduce grass seed accumulation and make for easier daily inspections
* Keep pets out of dry grassy fields and roadsides
* Inspect your pet daily for hair mats (where Cheatgrass likes to hide) and between toes
* Clipping the hair between paw pads in dogs will reduce potential for picking up Cheatgrass
* Any time your pet is excessively sneezing, drooling, shaking their head, scratching ears, whining, licking at their paw or other body part excessively, please have them checked by your veterinarian as soon as possible to prevent further damage

Animals with an infected grass awn penetration will show signs typical of an infection: lethargy, anorexia, painful, or signs of drainage. Finding and removing a Cheatgrass before it can embed and infect will save a lot of trouble. These grass seeds will not simply fall out the way they came in the vast majority of cases. This problem tends to continue to worsen over time. For assistance in getting rid of these noxious weeds, please contact your local extension agent for more information about local weed control in your area


Unfortunately whatever it is, since our vet visit on Tuesday I have gone over Phoebe carefully and already found two more 'barbs' which had punctured her skin :( I had never heard of this before nor experienced any problems with our previous pets but I'm posting this to alert and educate all pet owners - anytime your dog roams in an area where there is tall grass be sure to check them. The grass seeds look harmless but they're not!

Debbie




This message was edited Jul 5, 2008 6:04 AM

Thumbnail by rcn48
Crozet, VA

Thank you so very much for educating us pet owners. I have seen those barbs before many times while hiking around this area. I can remember trying to dig them out of socks and other pieces of clothing. I expect they really could create some real problems for our furry friends.

Ruby

Near Lake Erie, NW, PA(Zone 5a)

Thanks Debbie, The information you provided is very helpful, your link did not fully work for me so I googled more and found more pictures. Who would have thought this grass could cause such problems?

http://www.invasive.org/browse/subject.cfm?sub=5214

Anne Arundel,, MD(Zone 7b)

Thanks for posting.
I never knew this. Never would have suspected. I do have black Moudry miscanthus grass (I think thats the name) and those seeds act that way to my knit gloves, fleece. I think I should suspect them too.

Greenville, IN(Zone 6a)

OMG Debbie, I just did a walk around and I have that out back by my grass piles and up next to our field where I take my dog walking, I'll be sure to watch Max and not let him near it! Thank you so much for the heads up!!!

Lea

Shenandoah Valley, VA

Debbie, thanks so much for posting this. I'm sure I've seen this growing around here too. I'll be sure to start checking the dogs. Pretty scary stuff, huh? Sounds like some kind of sci fi Weed of the Living Dead.

Crozet, VA

You are so cute, Hart.

Ruby

Lexington, VA(Zone 6a)

LOL, not sure about "Weed of the Living Dead", but it IS "scary"! I still can't believe that what looks like something so harmless could cause such serious problems, but now that I've seen them "in action", I'm a believer! It's a lot easier to catch them if their long 'tails' are still attached, more difficult if they've fallen off and the 'heads' are already buried in the thick fur :( If I think of it and the camera is handy, I'll have to take a picture of them on her so you can see how easy it might be to miss them.

Greenville, IN(Zone 6a)

Like sallyg was saying, I'm wondering about my ornimental grasses now, I'm getting ready to plant quite a few of them, and have a few in the ground now, I tried to start some of the black mouldry a couple of years ago but didn't get any germination, but now I'm wondering....Max (my dog) has that baby fine hair that's about three inches long and it catches everything!

Anne Arundel,, MD(Zone 7b)

Here's a picture of my black moudry grass or whatever is the right name, with morning mist on it. It can be pretty, but once growing it will selfsow. I'm kind of tired of it after ten years of it, and more options thanks to DG.
But it can take shade and has less flowerheads in shade, and it can grow smack up against a maple tree.

Thumbnail by sallyg
Calgary, AB(Zone 3a)

Debbie you should post a link to this over on the pet forum. Many people have never heard of it. We have it in the natural park where we go off leash so have to be careful.

carolvan

Lexington, VA(Zone 6a)

Thanks for prompting me! I had been thinking about posting in the Pet forum, just hadn't done it yet - now it's posted :)

Sally, pretty picture of your grass, whatever it is :)

I don't think anyone has to worry about their 'ornamental' grasses, their seeds don't have the barbs that work their way into the skin. I'm still amazed to think that the seeds of these grasses can actually wriggle into the fur and skin, but after seeing them firsthand, I'm a believer!

Post a Reply to this Thread

Please or sign up to post.
BACK TO TOP