"Seed Napkins"

Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

I mentioned the seed napkins in another thread - here's a description with some photos. I make these at night so I can maximize my time in the garden in the mornings before starting work. And this also is easier to "plant" the napkins where I can be careful with the spacing - it saves me having to thin or do a lot of measuring in the garden. Each napkin is approximately 12 inches square (some variation by brand). I buy the cheapest napkins I can find - they are very thin and biodegrade nicely. I use Elmers glue for sticking the seeds. The napkins can be used "as is" for 4 plants to a square foot or folded varying times to adjust the spacing. I center the seeds in the resulting squares or place them on the fold intersections depending on what distance is required. The best seeds for this technique are the small ones such as carrots, beets, lettuce/greens, radishes, etc. It doesn't make sense for me to use it for beans or other large seeds. So, here's a photo of some glued seeds. These are various greens and chard - planted approx. 3 inches apart. Sometimes I put some radishes in between with closer spacing so I can thin those for salad. Once these grow some, I'll think the lettuce plants to every other, but this amount of thinning makes for a nice early salad!

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Here's the prepared seedbed - raked finely. I didn't get a photo, but I scooped up a bucket of soil from the top of this before the final raking and dusting with bonemeal. The bucket of soil is what I will use to cover the seed napkins...

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Here's 16 sf of seed napkins - from left to right rows - Parsnips/Daikon - two types of carrots - two types of beets - 4 types of salad greens. I actually inserted some radishes between some of the rows - the radishes will be up and pulled long before the other plants are ready to harvest. Sorry the photos is hard to see - lots of sun this morning!

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Another angle - and the last four squares are spinach. This morning was very, very still - if it hadn't been I would have put more soil on top of the corners, etc. to hold these down while I planted the rest. After getting all of the napkins laid, I use the "mist" setting on the handheld sprayer to make sure that the napkins make good contact with the soil.

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Here's the bed covered with the reserved soil. One thing to always keep track of is how deep the seeds need to be buried... I also insert some markers with the varieties labelled in between the squares.

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

And this is my squirrel proofing and the soaker hose. These seeds actually will get most of their watering from an overhead sprayer - the soaker hose is there for later in the season when I cover the whole bed with low tunnels so I can keep the veggies coming into Jan/Feb. The fence wire will be removed as soon as the plants get large enough that the squirrels aren't interested in digging in newly raked/turned soil.

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Charlotte, NC(Zone 7b)

Wow, Cindy that's a lot of work.

What do you do if some of the seeds don't sprout?

(Is it my imagination, or has the print size shrunk in this thread?)

Richland, WA(Zone 7b)

I am curious to know if you plant anything in the cinder blocks- I use every one of mine- lettuce, chives, anything that doesn't get big and real leafy.

Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

HB- Actually it sounds worse than it is. This works best for winter/early spring planting as it limits how much time I have to be outside with bare hands (the cold does terrible things to my fingers...). Most of the seeds on the napkins are doubled so it's actually rare that I get poor germination. I dab a toothpick in a bit of glue, wipe it and then dunk it into a little dish of seed to dot it onto the glue blops on the napkin. Making each napkin takes maybe 5 minutes. I'm pretty efficient.

Not sure on the type tho!

Hi JoParrott - I don't anymore. I did try this my first season, but the sun heats up the blocks and soil so much most of the growing season that it cooks the plants. :( I plant a few of the holes on the north side with tolerant plants - herbs and some flowers - but most not. The south facing cinderblocks get really, really hot in our 100+ temps in the summer.

Richland, WA(Zone 7b)

Cindy, that surprises me because I have mine in full sun and we get up to 100 in the summer. Maybe the daily watering from inground sprinklers helps?
Yes, the font is very different here- I don't like it!

Arlington, MA(Zone 6a)

i have tried these and had mixed results. great germination with beets, mustards, lettuces. less germination on carrots & spinach. i think i will triple-seed on the carrots next time.

i too use seed napkins to maximize efficiency in my time in the garden (i garden on work breaks) and to relax at night. additionally, when my kitten unrolls toilet paper onto the floor, i use the t.p. for planting as well.

Thumbnail by 6aseeder
SE Houston (Hobby), TX(Zone 9a)

Is that your "seed" kitty? If he unrolled too much of my TP, HE'D get planted in the ground, too! LOL!


JUST KIDDING!!!! Don't hurt the kitty!

Arlington, MA(Zone 6a)

if he were going to be hurt, he'd have been hurt by now. :) no, he is very naughty, very charismatic, and much-loved.

Tucson, AZ(Zone 9b)

Thanks for this, Cindy. I hate thinning carrots, hate it hate it! I'm going to try your trick next time.

Mindy

Gainesville, FL(Zone 8b)

Thanks for sharing your technique! I am a bit concerned about the breakdown products of Elmer's Glue. I try to go as organic as possible and the glue is definitely a chemistry-lab product, Polyvinyl Acetate.

-Rich

Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Hey Mindy - you're welcome!

Rich - I never thought about that. I use very, very little, but still... I wonder what would be safer?

These photos are from this morning - 10 days after seeding. I've planted 5 rows of seed napkins - 1 foot wide by 4 feet each. There's a single line of radishes between each row.

I labelled them roughly - you can't see yet, but the carrots are even starting to sprout. The daikon radish was up in about 5 days and has been lightly thinned (I put two seeds in every third dot in case of failures). The beets are up, spinach (!), greens too. The rutabagas are probably planted too late, but I thought I'd try anyway.

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

Here's the other photo. You can also see that pine needles are still falling...

Thumbnail by Cindy_GA
Murfreesboro, TN(Zone 7a)

One could make a thin paste (thick liquid?) of flour and water (http://www.ehow.com/how_4501425_make-flour-paste.html ) if one were concerned about the Elmers. I have done this in very small quantities using a candle and one of those things that is used to warm oil for aromatherapy. I love the napkin idea. I've used TP to make my own seed tape before; however, this might work out better for the things I grow in raised beds. I use the TP for larger seeds like corn and beans because I plant in trenches here in the desert. Did trench, unroll TP in trench, cover with an inch of soil and water. Helps keep my seeds at the proper depth and spacing.

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

Making a flour based paste is a great idea. I need to get my carrot, beet and radish seeds planted. I'll try this today. Thanks!

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

Done! That tip really got me started on those seeds. I made a thick-ish paste of white flour and water, dropped dollops of it on various napkins, spaced according to the seed, then just laid the napkin in the garden and covered with soil. Sweet.

I also used Cindy's tip from above to dip a toothpick in the paste thus making it easy to pick up an individual seed and deposit it onto the dollop. Went quickly and effortlessly. Last year I had WAYYYYY too many seedlings in each row. Especially carrots.

Love learning from y'all. Thanks!

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

Great tips everyone! I usually have a difficult time in spacing fine seeds such as carrots.


Evelyn

Eatonton, GA(Zone 8a)

I'm loving the idea of flour paste! Thank you! And glad this helps others.Nice to know I'm not the only one obsessed with seeds. LOL! My seeds planted with napkins from mid-Oct. are growing like anything - I might actually get some spinach this year. I've always had trouble keeping spinach happy. But I have quite a few plants growing happily. I just seeded a new batch of spinach, daikon, and lettuces this morning - we have a sunny and warm week predicted - hoping I'll see a good start on greens for going under a low tunnel later this month.

Cindy

Richland, WA(Zone 7b)

I wonder about glue sticks- I have some that are acid free and safe for photos-

Alba, TX(Zone 8a)

kmom, I use the flour/paste method, too! I tried this seed planting technique this spring for the first time and it really does work. And it does save time, too. At least daylight time. I do mine at night also because I'm up at the crack of dawn and off to work.

Cindy, those step by step photos are really nice. I've found that the squirrels won't touch the white floating row covers I use. At least my squirrels won't. They don't have much time to experiment though. The red tailed hawk family work my pasture over pretty well.

JoParrott, I tried the glue sticks and they ripped the napkins. Maybe I was too aggressive?

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

I took a class yesterday at a local gardening center "How to Grow a Lettuce Bowl".....very fun! But - this seed napkin trick made me a star! The instructor gave us tiny little lettuce starts to plug into a large bowl of potting soil. I asked him about direct sowing the seed and he commented about how tiny lettuce seeds are........voila! my opening to plug seed napkins. The ladies around me were so impressed.

Thanks for making me a star!

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

I wonder why this and only this thread has comic sans font? And when I type into the box it is very small and another font altogether??

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

Must be your system evelyn, it's not comic sans for me, just regular old regular old.

Alba, TX(Zone 8a)

I'm getting a different font as well. Only for this thread. Interesting!

Richland, WA(Zone 7b)

Me too with a different font- I don't like it much but don't see any way to change it.

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

Heh,heh...I like comic sans...but not used to it here....

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

How bizarrre. I'm on IE 9.0.3, are you all using Firefox or something else? You must have something in common, besides a love of gardening of course! :-)

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

Im on IE 8. Didn't like 9, so I went back to 8.

Richland, WA(Zone 7b)

me too-using IE8- didn't like 9. This font is nowhere on any other forum-

Everett, WA(Zone 8a)

I have the strange font in IE7.

Looks like Courier to me.

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

I thought it was comic sans

Everett, WA(Zone 8a)

Could be - but my copy of "comic sans" looks kind of "handwritten", whereas what I see here is more like courier, with serifs.

At a guess, the way it appears to each person depends on our browsers, settings, hardiness zones and moon phase.

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

LOL!!! when I type in the window, there is another font and much smaller. I wonder if they are using this experiment testing to see how far off topic we can get....

Phoenix, AZ(Zone 9b)

hah hah evelyn_ - that's probably it!

Everett, WA(Zone 8a)

"That's what they'd EXPECT us to do!" *


* from the movie "Airplane"

Sierra Foothills, CA(Zone 8a)

^_^

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