I am growing about 6 plants--all kind of together--of the Pickling Cucumbers.
I like the small cukes--in salads and also to make pickles.
Everything was going OK--had picked about 6-8 cukes from these plants.
I was wondering why some of the leaves--for NO reason--were drying out
and hanging limp and crisp. Figured that must be normal....
Even though I am an informed and seasoned gardener--NOT so in growing veggies--
other than Tomatoes. So--this year, I bought some Cuke plants and they took off!
I was so happy! They were growing by leaps and bounds--and I had run out of places
to tether them....
Lookie here--Happy Cukes!
Did I KILL my Cucumber plants?????
Then I decided that maybe I should fertilize the plants to see if that would increase the
production of cukes.
I had some "Mighty Plant" packets--(18-18-18) and so I dissolved one of them in 2 gallons of water
making it now 9-9-9--and poured about a gallon of this on the soil around the Cuke plants.
Two days later--this is what had happened.....Where did I go wrong?
Should i NOT fertilized the Cuke plants?
Now the leaves are 80% all limp and hanging--and dying off.
Is there a recourse to cutting off all the limp leaves and letting the stems recover?
The blooms on the stems seem unaffected--just the leaves have all wilted.
In the photo above--this was all healthy, new growth until I did this....
Here is a photo of the whole plant from the back side....disgusting!!!!
Please HELP with suggestions and information on what happened.
Thanks, Gita
Got this from http://www.harvestwizard.com/2009/05/cucumbers_growing_problems_tro.html
Plants wilt and die beginning with crown or older topmost leaves. Verticillium wilt is a soilborne fungus. Light brown streaks can be seen in stem split lengthwise. Rotate crops. Avoid soil previously planted in cucumbers and family members, potatoes, peppers, eggplant, and tomatoes.
Vines wilt suddenly and die starting with one or two leaves. Bacterial wilt clogs the circulatory system of plants. It is caused by bacteria that live in cucumber beetles and is seen often where the soil stays moist. Remove and destroy infected plants before the disease spreads. Control cucumber beetles with rotenone or sabadilla. Wash hands and clean tools with a bleach solution.
OR:
Squash Bug
• Description. Flat-backed, shield-shaped black or brownish bug to 5/8-inch long with triangle on its back.
• Emergence time. Adults emerge when squash vines begin to grow.
• Susceptible plants. Vine crops: cucumbers, muskmelons, pumpkins, squash, watermelons.
• Damage. Sucks plant juices and injects toxin resulting in wilt and death.
• Prevention and controls. Hand pick; keep garden free of debris and hiding places; use trellis to raise off of ground away from bugs; dust with wood ashes and lime; cover with spun polyester blanket or other row cover; plant resistant varieties; time planting to avoid insect growth cycle.
• Biological controls. Tachinid flies
• Natural insecticides. Sabadilla; rotenone dust; liquid rotenone or pyrethrum; use with care, insecticides also kill beneficial insects.
• Plant companions. Plant trap crops: marigolds, radishes, tansy, or nasturtiums nearby.
Squash Vine Borer
• Description. Fat, white caterpillar with brown head. Adult is moth with red, black, and copper rings to 1½-inch long.
• Emergence time. Late spring.
• Susceptible plants. Vine crops: cucumbers, muskmelons, pumpkins, squash, watermelons.
• Damage. Bores into stems, stems or plant wilts.
• Prevention and controls. Wrap strips of nylon stocking around stems to keep adults from laying eggs; mound soil up to blossoms and keep covered; cover with spun polyester blanket or other row cover; plant resistant varieties; time planting to avoid insect growth cycle.
• Biological controls. Trichogramma wasps.
• Natural insecticides. Rotenone; sabadilla; use with care, insecticides also kill beneficial insects. Also diatomaceous earth.
• Plant companions. Plant early summer squash around late winter varieties as trap crop. Destroy infested early summer squash and replant for late crop.
Striped Cucumber Beetle
• Description. Yellow beetle with black head and three wide black stripes on the wing covers; beetle to ¼-inch long. Larvae: slender, white grubs.
• Emergence time. Adults emerge in late spring.
• Susceptible plants. Cucumbers and other vine plants; beans, corn, peas, and flowers of many plants.
• Damage. Larvae feed on roots and stems; adults feed on leaves and shots; can transmit wilt and mosaic virus.
• Prevention and controls. Hand pick; mulch around plants; cover plants with spun polyester blanket or other row covers; plant resistant varieties; dust with wood ashes or rock phosphate; grow plants on trellises; time planting to avoid insect growth cycle.
• Biological controls. Braconid wasps, tachinid flies, beneficial nematodes.
• Natural insecticides. Liquid rotenone or pyrethrum; sabadilla; use with care, insecticides also kill beneficial insects.
• Plant companions. Interplant with catnip, tansy, or radishes.
I'm not sure what makes the plant die all at once like that. My leaves are turning yellow, brown and crispy, yellow spotted, &/or gray dehydrated. But the new growth looks good so far and they are making cucs. Not my pickling cucs, they are long gone!
Good luck with it. You might still be able to plant seeds or established plants and get a few cucs for the Fall. Janet
http://www.essentialgardenguide.com/garden-vegetables-problems/9/Cucumber/
This is another website with lots of info.
bariolo--
I know this had something to do with me fertilizing the plant.
It happened overnight--literally.
Thank you for the links. I don't think I have any of the problems mentioned.
I will print them out for future use.
Thanks, Gita
Well, I know whatever the cause, you are totally BUMMED! I literally learn something new every day on DG or by my own experience. Maybe we'll get it mostly "right" before we can't garden anymore! Janet
Janet---
Experience IS the best teacher....
I am a very knowledgeable gardener---but not so with the veggies....
Live and learn! Gita
Oh wow, what a bummer! I don't know anything about Mighty Plant packs, but triple 18 is too strong for veggies in beds and containers imo. Even at half strength, it might have been too much for the plant. Your plant looked beautiful before, looked healthy and in no need of more fertilizer. The amount you added might have pushed it over the edge. I always wait for the plant to show signs(yellowing, slowed growth, etc.) before adding additional fertilizer.
Only suggestion I have(if it is caused from over fertilizing) is let the hose run for a bit over the area. Hopefully it will flush some out of the root zone.
Ray---
The plant had already started with a bunch of wilting leaves--here and there....
I thought it was normal.....with all this heat....
The blooms all are still OK.. Wonder if they can make more Cukes with almost
no leaves on the plant???? I will see.
Luckily--I have 3-4 new Cuke plants growing in the same bed--different area.
Hope they will fill in....
Live and learn! Gita
I overfertilized my cukes too -- at least I think that's what I did, because right after, they started growing abnormally. I didn't get the same results that you did, instead the top leaves came out small and curly and the blossoms appeared in abnormally large clusters all smashed together -- just didn't look right.
And then a week later, they suffered a terrible influx of very tiny bugs -- looked like every leaf had been thickly peppered. I don't know what they were (black aphids?) but I gave up on them at that point and pulled all the vines down and bagged them. I wonder if they'd have gotten that infestation if I hadn't stressed them with the wrong and/or too much fertilizer - I've heard that insects go after stressed plants before healthy ones. Not sure if that's true, but it seems to be the case with my cukes. Oh well, on to the next crop.
LiseP, when my plants showed those symptoms, it turned out to be herbicide drift. Someone (I think it was the county trying to control the Kudzu) had sprayed somewhere else, but the wind carried it to my poor tomatoes. Some recovered, some didn't :(.
Lise--
I will give my Cuke plants the weekend. If nothing more positive happens--I too will yank them out.
It is early enough in the season to start a new crop from seed. Might be too late to buy started plants.
I just hope that the "Mighty Plant" fertilizer I poured all over the soil does not have any residual effect.
I will try to leach the soil....
I already have 3 new groupings of the same Cukes growing further down the bed.
I have seeds left--can start some more now.
Love eating my fresh cucumber and onion salad.
Slice 2 small Cukes as thin as you can. I peeled them partially. Slice one Videlia onion same way.
Mix Sour Cream with Rice Vinegar (or use regular vinegar, but add a spoon of sugar).
Chop fine some fresh dill and add a pinch of celery seed. Mix all and pour over cukes and onions.
Mix well--taste and adjust--and let "mellow" overnight. YUMMMMM!
SOOO refreshing!!!
Love my home made pickles too! Everyone does!
Gita
That recipe sounds good, Gitagal -- hope you get a new batch of ingredients for it!
