Mexican Cycadian

Eumaeustoxea

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Gardener's Notes:
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Magpye

NW Qtr, AR (Zone 6a) | August 2006 | Neutral
Mexican Cycadian (Eumaeus toxea [Godart])

Wing span: 1 1/4 - 2 inches (3.2 - 5.1 cm).

Identification: Abdomen upperside is black, below is red-orange. Upper surface of wing black covered with iridescent blue. Underside black; hindwing with rows of iridescent blue spots and one red-orange spot.

Life history: Eggs are laid in groups of 3-8 under new leaves of host. Young caterpillars feed on the outer layer of the leaf.

Flight: Many flights in Mexico, from April-December.

Caterpillar hosts: Cycads.

Adult food: Not reported. May include bird droppings.

Habitat: Tropical woodland.

Range: Honduras north to Mexico. Rare in South Texas, one stray to Florida.
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