Western Sulphur

Coliasoccidentalis

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Gardener's Notes:
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Magpye

NW Qtr, AR (Zone 6a) | August 2006 | Neutral
Wing span: 1 3/4 - 2 1/2 inches (4.5 - 6.3 cm).

Identification: Upperside of male bright yellow with wide black border; orange morph is orange with yellow at costa and wing bases. Female pale yellow to greenish white with border blurry, incomplete, or absent; orange morph dull orange with wide black borders.

Life history: Males patrol in valleys or open areas near host plants for females. Females lay eggs singly on host plant leaves. Late-stage caterpillars hibernate.

Flight: May-August, mainly June-July.

Caterpillar hosts: Plants of the pea family (Fabaceae) including vetch (Vicia angustifolia), sweet vetch (Hedysarum), lupines (Lupinus), and white sweet clover (Melilotus alba).

Adult food: Flower nectar.
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